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the NFAFA's reform to the Defense to Prosecution (DTP) statute in Tennessee


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Posted (edited)

NFAFA's TENNESSEE DTP REFORM BILL

 

Senator Mike Bell (R) has introduced SB181 and Representative Jeremy Faison (R) has introduced HB0136 the NFAFA's reform to the Defense to Prosecution (DTP) statute in Tennessee. SB181 has been assigned to the Senate Judiciary Committee and we should see a hearing on this bill in early March. HB0136 has been assigned to the House Judiciary Civil Justice Subcommittee and a hearing will be scheduled in the coming days. Please contact the members of the Senate Judiciary Committee and RESPECTFULLY AND POLITELY request that they vote YES on SB181. Once HB0136 is scheduled for a hearing we will alert you to call the members of the House committee to urge their support.

 

What is a Defense to Prosecution Statute? (DTP)

Some states regulate NFA items using what is known as a "Defense to Prosecution" (DTP) statute. Instead of registered NFA items being 100% legal, they are actually illegal, and a DTP provides the registered owner a way to defend himself or herself in court if arrested for possessing a short-barreled rifle, suppressor, machine gun, or short-barreled shotgun. Oddly enough, this is the case in a number of otherwise gun-friendly states like Texas, Oklahoma, Tennessee and Alaska.

Under a DTP statute, possession of an item regulated by the National Firearms Act (NFA) is technically illegal; however, criminal courts are required to accept the defense that the item was possessed in compliance with the National Firearms Act. The NFA Freedom Alliance maintains that DTP statutes place a draconian burden of proof on gun owners and that, because law enforcement officers are not judges and have no authority to rule on the legitimacy of a criminal defense, officers in DTP states are more likely to arrest the owner of a properly registered NFA item and let a court settle the matter.

Furthermore, DTP statutes turn the burden of proof on its head. Instead of a prosecutor proving guilt beyond a reasonable doubt, the defendant is required to prove his or her innocence. This should NOT be the case in gun-friendly states!

Although these laws are rarely enforced, when they are, it can be financially devastating, and emotionally taxing on the defendant. The NFA Freedom Alliance is committed to fixing these statutes in as many states as possible. We currently have bills to fix the DTP laws in Texas, Oklahoma, Tennessee, and Alaska. But we can't do it without the support of our members, so please join us today and consider donating to our lobbying fund.

Edited by JohnC
Posted (edited)

Why have they singled out NFA possession only?

 

We have many "defense to prosecution" clauses in the weapons code here. Including the HCP or even possessing firearms on your own property.

 

Oddly, possessing them in your vehicle is a stronger statement of innocence than possessing them at home, since it is an "exception" rather than a "defense".

 

- OS

Edited by Oh Shoot
Posted

Why have they singled out NFA possession only?

 

We have many "defense to prosecution" clauses in the weapons code here. Including the HCP or even possessing firearms on your own property.

 

Oddly, possessing them in your vehicle is a stronger statement of innocence than possessing them at home, since it is an "exception" rather than a "defense".

 

- OS

 

 

Probably because this is the first of Todd's efforts as NFAFA.  And he is targeting NFA DTP laws in several states at once.  

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